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The March full moon glows red through Saharan dust in eerie composite view

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A composite view showing a diagonal line of cloud-streaked red full moons rising through a dark evening sky.

The full Worm Moon rises off the coast of the UK. | Credit: Josh Dury

Astrophotographer Josh Dury captured a gorgeous composite view of the March full moon as it rose off the coast of the United Kingdom mere hours after a dramatic blood moon total lunar eclipse.

"This image was captured from the Dorset coast looking out to sea," Dury told Space.com. "In spite of the lunar eclipse not being visible from the UK this time, the Sahara dust in the atmosphere would give the illusion it was. A deep blood red on the horizon. A provoking image. Like a worm, the Worm Moon emerges from the underworld. The end of winter moving into spring."

The March full moon is known as the Worm Moon to reference the time of year when the ground softens enough to allow Earthworms and beetles to emerge into the open. The 2026 Worm Moon happened to coincide with a total lunar eclipse, when the lunar disk passed within the inner part of our planet's shadow known as its umbra, causing it to turn a rusty red color as the light of every sunrise and sunset on Earth was refracted onto its surface.

Dury captured several moody shots of the cloud-streaked Worm Moon rising on the night of March 3 using a telephoto lens, before combining them into a single visually stunning composition during the post-processing stage, which charted its path through the evening sky.

The distinctive red of the moon in Dury's image had nothing to do with the eclipse itself — which had occurred hours earlier — but rather resulted from an atmospheric phenomenon called Rayleigh scattering.

As the moon's reflected sunlight makes a prolonged journey through Earth's atmosphere while close to the horizon, bluer wavelengths are filtered and blocked by particles in our atmosphere, while longer red wavelengths are able to pass through relatively unperturbed. This effect gave the moon a rusty hue, which was made all the more spectacular by the presence of airborne dust, which had been carried by atmospheric currents thousands of miles north from the Sahara Desert.

Inspired to take your own shots of the moon? Then be sure to read our expert's guide to photographing the lunar surface, written by Dury, along with our roundups of the best lenses and camera bodies for capturing the post-sunset sky.

Editor's Note: If you would like to share your lunar photography with Space.com's readers, then please send your photo(s), comments, and your name and location to [email protected].

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